REVIEW ARTICLE |
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Year : 2017 | Volume
: 1
| Issue : 1 | Page : 14-18 |
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Recent methods for diagnosis of nontuberculous mycobacteria infections: Relevance in clinical practice
Anand Kumar Maurya1, Vijaya Lakshmi Nag1, Surya Kant2, Anuradha Sharma1, Ravi Shekhar Gadepalli1, Ram Awadh Singh Kushwaha2
1 Department of Microbiology, All Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India 2 Department of Pulmonary Medicine, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India
Correspondence Address:
Anand Kumar Maurya Department of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur - 342 005, Rajasthan India
 Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None  | 5 |
DOI: 10.4103/bbrj.bbrj_18_17
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Nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) infections are ever more important in recent years for leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Clinical appearance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (TB) complex and NTM is same, but the treatment regimen is always different. NTM is challenging for both diagnostic and therapeutic with reason that it mimic pathological, microbiological, immunological, and radiological findings of TB. Newer molecular diagnostic methods allow for a better identification of NTM infections in patients not responding to antitubercular treatment and falsely categorized as drug-resistant TB. This article will explore the recent methods for the diagnosis and identification of NTM infections in clinical practice. In the future, the molecular-based diagnosis will significantly reduce the turnaround time of the diagnosis and thereby improving patient outcome. |
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